DaVita Español

DaVita.com > Kidney disease education > Vocabulary > Polycystic kidney disease

Polycystic kidney disease

Also called: PKD

Polycystic kidneys have cysts that form in the kidneys. These cysts are filled with fluid and, depending on their size and how many there are, will change the size of the kidneys. In addition to changing the size of the kidney, the cysts can interfere with healthy kidney functions and after time lead to kidney failure. About half of the people diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease will experience end stage renal disease (ESRD) and will need dialysis or a kidney transplant.

PKD is the number four cause of kidney failure in Americans, and an estimated 600,000 people in the U.S. currently have it. You cannot catch PKD from a virus or by being exposed to another person who has it. Polycystic kidney disease is hereditary, and there are two forms of the disease that are passed down from a parent. The two forms are autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) and autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD).

Related articles on DaVita.com

External links

Organizations

 

Find a Dialysis Center

Advanced Search »

Call 1-800-424-6589 now to talk to one of our placement specialists.

Kidney Disease Education Courses

DaVita offers instructor-led classes in neighborhoods across the country.

Recipe Alerts-
Sign Up

Receive a monthly newsletter with our newest kidney-friendly recipes.

DaVita Cooking Collections

Get a kidney-friendly cookbook from our dietitians.

DaVita

© 2004-2012 DaVita Inc. All rights reserved. Web usage privacy | Privacy of medical information | Terms of use | FAQs | Site map
This site is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical advice from a physician.
Please check with a physician if you need a diagnosis and/or for treatments as well as information regarding your specific condition. If you are experiencing urgent medical conditions, call 9-1-1

117